The Colosseum is the largest elliptical amphitheater of the Roman Empire located in the city of Rome, Italy, which is considered a masterpiece of Roman architecture and engineering. Let us tell you that it is one of the 7 wonders of the world and about 4.2 million tourists visit here every year. Tell about this wonder of Rome, its construction started in the middle of 70-72 AD, which was completed by Emperor Titus in 80 AD. After completion, some changes were made in it again in 81st AD. Let us tell you that it is named after the family name Flavius ββof Amphitheaterum Flavium, Titus and Vespian. If you want to know more about the Colosseum, then read this article completely, in this we are going to tell about the history of the Colosseum and its 25 interesting facts.
History of colosseum:
Built in the oval, the Colosseum could accommodate 50,000 spectators, which was a big deal for any building at that time. You will be surprised to know that bloody battles of warriors were held in this stadium just for entertainment. Here warriors also had to fight with animals. It is estimated that more than one million humans and 5 lakh animals were killed here. Apart from this, plays related to many mythological tales were also organized here. Here grand events were organized twice in a year, which the Roman people liked very much.
The building was closed to the public in the early medieval period and has since been used as a residence, religious work, fort, and a place of pilgrimage. Talking about this structure at present, it has become a ruin due to earthquake and stone theft. But even today this ruin has been kept well decorated for the tourists visiting here. Even today this place tells the splendor of the Roman Empire. It is one of the favorite places by tourists in Rome. This historical site has also been included in the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. Even today, every Good Friday the Pope takes out a procession at this place by lighting a torch.
Facts of Colosseum:
- The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, is constructed in an oval shape.
- In 2007, the Colosseum was chosen as one of the 7 wonders of the world.
- The Colosseum, built between AD 72 and AD, is located in the center of the city of Italy.
- The height of the wall of the Colosseum is 157 feet and the circumference is 1788 feet. 1.1 million tonnes of concrete was used along with stones and bricks to build this attractive structure.
- You will be surprised to know that the Colosseum has more than 80 entrances and is one of the most famous Roman tourist attractions in the world.
- Romeβs Colosseum has a seating capacity of about 50,000 people.
- Around 200 bullock carts were used to transport the marbles at the time of the construction of the Colosseum.
- The Colosseum hosted gladiator duets only for the entertainment of the people in the Roman Republic.
- About 100,000 cubic meters of stone has been used for its construction.
- The Colosseum was built by Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty.
- It is one of the most visited monuments in Italy. Every year more than 4 million tourists come here to visit.
- The most surprising thing is that here 5 lakh people and 1 lakh animals have lost their lives in sports just for fun.
- The last recorded games were held here in the 6th century.
- The image of the Colosseum can be seen in five-cent euro coins. A torch procession is taken out here every Good Friday. The Colosseum still maintains close ties with the Roman Catholic Church today.
- The southern part of the Colosseum was destroyed by a major earthquake in 847.
- In 80 AD Titus organized a 100-day game at the start of the Colosseum. It is a popular place for botanists.
- Some broken pieces of the Colosseum have been used for the construction of St Peterβs Basilica.
- 60,000 Jewish slaves worked to build the Colosseum, which covers an area of ββ6 acres.
- The Colosseum was built as a gift to the Romans.
- This huge amphitheater took less than 10 years.
- The largest seat here belonged to the emperor sitting in the box, which provided the best view of the arena.
- Tickets for the Colosseum were completely free to the ancient Romans.
- If we calculate the cost of the Colosseum as of today, it will be more than 39 million euros.
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